Reconstitute a Vaccine with an RUP Syringe
Reading an Electronic Freeze Indicator
Keeping Spare-Parts Stock Records
Tools for Monitoring Cold-Chain Equipment Data
How to Give an Injection With an AD Syringe
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Cold Chain
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COVID-19
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Vaccine Safety
IIP-Vaccine Cold Chain
Use and basic maintenance of cold chain and temperature monitoring equipment
Some vaccines are sensitive to freezing. Once they have frozen, they should not be used. Fortunately, there is a way to tell if a freeze sensitive vaccine has been damaged by exposure to temperatures below zero degrees Celsius: the shake test.